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Africa After Empire

Colonial rule collapses across these seven novels, and every one of them insists that what comes after is its own story: new elites, new wars, new betrayals, told by the writers who lived through them. Start in an Igbo village at empire's first contact; end in a civil war it took decades to name.

  1. Cover of Things Fall Apart
    Things Fall Apart

    Chinua Achebe · 1958

    Lvl 4209pp

    Achebe narrates empire's arrival from inside an Igbo village, not a colonial outpost: the founding text this whole path builds outward from.

  2. Cover of The Joys of Motherhood
    The Joys of Motherhood

    Buchi Emecheta · 1979

    Lvl 4224pp

    Emecheta follows a Nigerian woman whose sacrifices for her children go unrewarded by a colonial Lagos that has rewritten the old bargains: patriarchy and empire, compounding.

  3. Cover of Death and the King's Horseman
    Death and the King's Horseman

    Wole Soyinka · 1975

    Lvl 696pp

    Soyinka dramatizes a real 1946 incident (a British officer's interference in a ritual suicide) as the collision of two cosmologies neither side fully understands.

  4. Cover of Petals of Blood
    Petals of Blood

    Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o · 1977

    Lvl 6405pp

    Ngũgĩ turns a murder investigation into an indictment of the new Kenyan elite feeding where the colonizers left off: independence achieved, and immediately betrayed.

  5. Cover of Season of Migration to the North
    Season of Migration to the North

    Tayeb Salih · 1966

    Lvl 7169pp

    Salih sends a Sudanese seducer to conquer London the way London once conquered Khartoum: colonization's logic, run in reverse.

  6. Cover of July's People
    July's People

    Nadine Gordimer · 1981

    Lvl 7160pp

    Gordimer imagines apartheid's collapse from inside a white family sheltering with their former servant: every dependency of the old order reversed overnight.

  7. Cover of Half of a Yellow Sun
    Half of a Yellow Sun

    Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie · 2006

    Lvl 4448pp

    Adichie closes the path with the Biafran War: the conflict Nigeria wouldn't discuss for decades, given its definitive novel by a writer born after it ended.