1880Naturalism

Nana
Émile Zola · 1840–1902 · France
Originally Nana (French)
Why it matters
A courtesan rises through Second Empire Paris and brings it down with her: desire as social solvent. Naturalism's most scandalous performance, and its most prophetic: the Empire's collapse is written in its pleasures.
At a glance
historical fictiontragedy
Difficulty 4/10medium pace448 pagesVivid but straightforward naturalist prose with a clear rise-and-fall structure.





