Nella Larsen
USA
Tightly controlled, ironic prose that watches its heroines watch themselves: every gesture of self-presentation shadowed by what it's hiding.
Born in Chicago to a Danish mother and a father from the Danish West Indies, Larsen grew up caught between worlds in a way her fiction would later dramatize with surgical precision. She trained as a nurse, then became one of the first Black graduates of the New York Public Library's library school.
Quicksand and Passing, published within a year of each other, won her a Guggenheim Fellowship (the first ever awarded to a Black woman) and a European sojourn to write more. Then a plagiarism accusation over a magazine story, followed by a scandalous, public divorce from her physicist husband, drove her out of literary New York entirely.
She spent her last three decades working as a nurse in Brooklyn, estranged from the literary world she'd briefly lit up, and was found dead in her apartment days after she died.
Their books in the atlas
Meanwhile, elsewhere
1891–1974Pär LagerkvistSwedenWestern Europe · Sweden
1888–1964Frans Eemil SillanpääFinlandWestern Europe · Finland
